-
Thornton Wilder
(1897-1975)
Everything in
this play is theatrical. Only a little stage settings or scenery has been used
by the playwright. So, the audience or the reader is expected to use as much of
their imagination as they can. The scenes depicted in this play move from one
place to another like in cinema.
There
are four members in Kirby family: Kate (mother), Elmer (father), Arthur (son),
13, and Caroline (daughter), 15. The eldest daughter, Beulah, 22, has already
been married to a telephone clerk. She lives with her husband in Camden . This play depicts
the Kirbys’ journey from Newark to Camden , the city where
Beulah lives.
At
the beginning of the play, Arthur, Ma and Caroline are getting ready for the
Journey. Arthur is playing marbles, Caroline is talking to some girls and Ma
Kirby is anxiously putting on her hat before a mirror. After some time, when
they are ready, Ma talks to her neighbours. She has kept a sweet relationship
with her neighbours. She requests them to look after her house and her cat in
her absence. She also teaches her daughter how to greet their neighbours. Her
neighbours are also careful not to be a nuisance to her. They are also faithful
to her.
They
find a funeral procession on the way. Elmer puts off his hat. Ma tells Arthur
to put off his hat, too. They wait until the procession has passed by. Ma
becomes a bit emotional and says that she wants to die before anybody else in
her family.
While
going forward along the way, they see hoarding boards with various
advertisements. So, they talk or discuss about the advertisements. When Arthur
tries to make fun of his mother’s respect for God, Ma becomes very angry and
tries to make him get off the car. When Arthur says sorry to her, she
immediately forgives him. She seems to have a deep respect for God. She also loves her husband and children very
much. She is a bossy wife and mother in her family. She is also quite talkative
and sociable.
They
reach Beulah’s house in the late evening. Beulah receives them happily. All of
them become very happy at their reunion to each other. Beulah has recently gone
through an operation in the hospital. She had given birth to a baby which died
shortly after its birth. She was also hardly saved. She is happy to be alive
and reunited again with her parents and siblings.
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